The distant driving of autos from abroad, equivalent to for the supply of rental automobiles, may very well be banned following a government-commissioned overview.
The overview was carried out by the Regulation Fee of England and Wales, which beneficial ministers regulate the expertise.
It’s at present used solely in managed environments, equivalent to farms and warehouses, however future functions may search to increase its use within the UK to the supply of rental automobiles.
The expertise permits for autos to be managed remotely, probably in public areas. There may be at present no UK regulation for a driver to be within the automobile they’re controlling.
The fee stated “difficulties in enforcement” meant distant driving from abroad must be prohibited “till applicable worldwide agreements are in place”.
It instructed ministers that distant driving in public must be allowed provided that corporations obtained particular permissions.
The overview additionally said {that a} distant driver must be liable for their actions in the identical means as somebody sitting behind the wheel of a automobile, however there must be no legal responsibility for faults past their management, equivalent to connectivity failures.
Nicholas Paines KC, the general public regulation commissioner, stated: “Distant driving is an thrilling expertise, however earlier than we see remotely operated automobiles on UK roads we should deal with security considerations via robust regulation.
“Our recommendation concludes that within the rapid time period, the federal government would have the ability to deal with some gaps within the regulation round distant driving utilizing current powers, whereas additionally offering a path for corporations to make use of the expertise lawfully offered that their programs are secure.
“In the long run, it may arrange a full system of distant driving regulation. Laws should reply to different elementary considerations round safety threats and legal responsibility within the occasion of an accident.
“Our recommendation paper units out a highway map for a way the federal government can deal with these issues, while additionally encouraging corporations to innovate.”
The transport minister Jesse Norman stated: “Distant driving is already being efficiently used off-road in a number of industries and has enormous potential to supply new providers and security options for highway autos.
“The federal government wants to make sure that security is on the forefront of the usage of any new expertise, and the division will rigorously take into account the Regulation Fee’s suggestions.”
Final yr, the fee additionally beneficial that customers of self-driving automobiles ought to have immunity from a variety of motoring offences, together with harmful driving, dashing and leaping purple lights.